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'Distant' quietly puts life's realities into perspective

Wesley Morris, Boston Globe (USA), 22 April 2004





There are no pleasures, as we know them, in Nuri Bilge Ceylan's ``Distant,'' and that, in some immeasurable way, is pleasure enough. Running at the Museum of Fine Arts as part of the Turkish film festival, the film is about sadness, but itself is not sad. It's about loneliness, but it doesn't leave you alone. The truth is that there is a point in some lives where the meaning changes completely, or seeps out, like the air in a beach ball. Welcome to ``Distant,'' the quietest, most candid film in some time about the small realities that come with a certain age or station in life.


The film opens with a big, wide shot of some snowy landscape. Into the frame trudges Yusuf (Mehmet Emin Toprak), a tall, lumbering fellow who's been laid off from a job in his village and has come to Istanbul with dreams of working on ships to send money home to his mother. This guy must have been a stud back home. He's there not a few hours before he leans against a car parked in a residential neighborhood, having a cigarette, in a leather jacket and shades. It's a stance meant for the two girls walking up the street, though they don't really pay him any attention. Women tend not to.


Yusuf has plenty of time for ineffectual flirtation. He spends his first day in Istanbul waiting around for his cousin Mahmut (Muzaffer Ozdemir) to let him into his apartment. Mahmut agrees to put Yusuf up while he looks for a job. Forgetting about your housemate is a wonderful way to begin a new living arrangement. But so go things in ``Distant'' - excruciatingly awkwardly.


Yusuf is by no means an ideal roomie: He's careless, slovenly, and touched with more than a bit of sloth. But Mahmut's no prize, either. A commercial photographer who has toiled his way to bourgeois success, he exhales condescension. He's a miserable, grizzled, pretentious man, the sort of guy who'll put on a video of ``Stalker'' by the Russian director Andrei Tarkovsky to let a guest know that he's sophisticated. The minute Yusuf has dragged himself off to bed, ``Stalker'' having sapped him of the will to stay awake, Mahmut ejects the art flick and pops in some porn.


What a damningly apt slap to intellectual pretension. But ``Distant'' is not a joke on Tarkovsky, whose best films also course with the worry of lost time. Ceylan's movie has a few things in common with Tarkovsky's ``The Mirror,'' from 1975. If anything, at its most fanciful (which is not very), it might be Tarkovsky's ``Odd Couple''- a film of domestic disconnection full of patient, ruminative photography, which is by Ceylan himself and grows more breathtaking as the picture goes on.


Ceylan has a wondrous sense of how to conjure unhappiness, but he also has a generous respect for life and the finesse to dam off the melancholy. He pushes ``Distant,'' which won the jury prize at Cannes last year, toward neither comedy nor drama in the conventional sense. (The dramatic high point is a trapped mouse in the apartment.) Instead, the film is overcome with an expansive ruefulness, a state of mind infrequently put on film, let alone explored. As far apart as Mahmut and Yusuf are, in matters of the heart, they're in eerily similar straits.


Mahmut longs for his ex-wife, trailing her to the airport, hoping to catch a parting glimpse of her before she takes off. Yusuf trails any woman he fancies. You get the sense that a night in which they'd drunkenly commiserate about women could save this relationship. But Ceylan's immeasurable achievement is the way he keeps a true bond out of reach without resorting to tragedy. There are many inevitabilities of life, he seems to say; loneliness is just one of them.


Ozdemir and Toprak, who subsequently died in a car accident, shared Cannes's acting award. The juries at that festival tend to have a beautiful appreciation for psychological and emotional teamwork. The two don't act in the conventional sense; they're mood-making harmonists. Mahmut can't be much older than his early 40s, and Yusuf seems about 10 years his junior. But they live as though their best years have vanished in a rearview mirror. Americans take a pill for these sorts of maladies. Ceylan just makes a beautiful movie.