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Uzak

MILES FIELDER, The Herald (UK), 27 May 2004





There are two scenes in this multiple award-winning Turkish film that perfectly encapsulate its theme of emotional isolation.

In one, a young man, Yusuf (Mehmet Emin Toprak), recently arrived in the city from the country (where he and a thousand other fellow villagers are, having been made redundant, out of work), wanders about a snow-covered public park in the middle of winter. At first Yusuf smiles at the locals enjoying themselves.

But as he watches children playing in the snow, friends meeting, lovers hugging, lonesome Yusuf's smile is replaced with a sad look.

Later in the film, in a second telling scene, Yusuf is with his cousin, Mahmut (Muzaffer Özdemir), a successful photographer, who, since breaking up with his wife has become a melancholy bachelor and with whom Yusuf is staying temporarily.

Yusuf walks into the lounge of Mahmut's stylish flat, where Mahmut is watching television. The two men stare at the screen in silence for a few moments, until, apparently uninterested and as if ready to sleep, Mahmut switches off the television. Yusuf goes to bed. Mahmut turns the television back on and switches to a porn channel, where a woman and a man are having oral sex.

Uzak, which is Turkish for distant, is made up of moments like this.

There are no grand speeches describing the film's theme, no melodramatic events summing it up. Instead, Uzak focuses on the minutiae of human relationships. Much of the film takes place inside Mahmut's flat, and although the two main characters are, for different reasons, insular, Özdemir and Toprak's low-key performances elicit real pathos. They were rewarded with the best actor prize at the Cannes Film Festival last year, but – and this is truly tragic – Toprak was killed in a car crash en route to collect another acting prize.

Uzak is a sombre film, but one writer-director Nuri Bilge Ceylan (who picked up the Grand Prix in Cannes) has subtly sprinkled with humour. Shortly after Yusuf is installed in Mahmut's flat, the grouch warns his guest not to stand on the sticky paper mousetrap in the kitchen – and later, after being inhospitable, steps on it himself. They're an odd couple, indeed.

Ceylan has said that the microcosm of Mahmut's flat and the hermetically sealed drama going on within it represents a change he has noticed in his formerly and famously hospitable country. Beyond that, his film speaks volumes about alienating city life, which gives this little gem international resonance.